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NASA scientists designing new instrument to detect the most powerful blasts in the universe


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Dr. Charles Meegan -- an astrophysicist at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. — has more than 20 years experience designing, building and operating instruments to study gamma-ray bursts, such as the Burst and Transient Source Experiment, shown in the background. Meegan and his team are designing a new burst monitor, shown on the diagram, to help unravel the mystery of the forces that create gamma-ray bursts -- the most powerful explosions in the universe. Meegan, who likes working puzzles, says he enjoys putting together the clues to solve the mystery of what causes these tremendous blasts. The photomultiplier tubes, foreground, are used in combination with special crystals to detect gamma rays.

Credit: NASA Marshall Space Flight Center photo by Emmett Given.

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Marshall Center Deputy Director Carolyn Griner

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Dr. Charles Meegan, an astrophysicist at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala., is leading a team of scientists developing a new burst monitor, shown in this artists concept. This new instrument will be flown on NASA’s Gamma Ray Large Area Space Telescope, or GLAST — planned for launch in 2005, shown in the small artist drawing, upper right. The GLAST Burst Monitor, in conjunction with the GLAST Large Area Telescope, will provide the broadest energy coverage ever available on a single spacecraft for gamma-ray studies. This may give astrophysicists the crucial information for determining the nature of gamma-ray bursts -- one of the greatest mysteries of astrophysics.

Credit: NASA Marshall Space Flight Center artist concept by Halley Little

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Marshall Center Deputy Director Carolyn Griner

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Astrophysicists at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala., will use more than 20 years experience designing, building and operating instruments -- such as the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) — to build the GLAST Burst Monitor (GBM). The eight BATSE detectors, shown here, were on the corners of NASA’s Compton Gamma Ray Observatory. After 9 productive years, NASA returned Compton to Earth on June 4.

Credit: NASA photo

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